We
left French Polynesia on Friday, August 22 for Suwarrow Atoll (Survarov), a
national park in the Cook’s Islands some 700 miles west northwest of Bora Bora.
In many ways our passage was typical of trade wind sailing as out of the 4
days at sea half the time we had 15-20 knots of wind. However, it was fortuitous
that we took the opportunity to raise the main inside of the lagoon before
departure as within 10 minutes of hoisting anchor our engine died. Thanks to
one of the few improvements we made on Interlude before departing California
Kurt had
installed a new Racor fuel filter that allowed him to easily change
the clogged filter in only 10 minutes. It is times like these that you are
grateful that you are on a sailboat and not just a powerboat. By 1400 we had
full main and reacher up and were sailing in 15 knots of breeze, as good as
trade wind sailing gets, conditions that continued for the first 2 days. That
evening we were treated with crystal clear skies that allowed us to sight Mars,
which we initially took for being an UFO until we recalled the emails we had
received from some of you with the notice about its closest proximity to earth
in 300 years. Our easy sailing ended at 2200 on Saturday when the wind died
and intermittent squalls became the norm for the next 24 hours. Our course
was taking us through what is called the South Pacific Convergence Zone some
1000 miles long and wide and this, coupled with a front, created gusts of 30
knots. Kurt again used his seamanship skills to chart a more northerly course,
allowing us to skirt the edge of turbulent weather, unlike some of our cruiser
friends that endured 40 knot sustained winds. However we were not immune from
minor mishaps. During one squall the wind picked up from 0 to 26 knots in 2
minutes and our mainsail,l which had one reef in it while motoring, blew out
at the seam above the first reef. Once safely at anchor Kurt spent the first
day on the boson’s chair for 8 hours sewing and gluing (3M 5200 fast cure)
the seam. With luck it will last us until New Zealand where we plan on getting
new sails.
Since leaving the Tuamotus we had been going through atoll withdrawal. An
atoll is simply a ring of coral with a lagoon in the middle. The water is crystal
clear due to the lack of sediment from rainwater runoff from a central island.
The best underwater visibility we have ever seen has been on atolls with 100
feet plus visibility and abundant sea life.
Suwarrow
Atoll was discovered in 1814 by Russian explorer Mikhail Laserev and was named
after his ship Suvarov. The spelling now more closely represents the
Polynesian pronunciation. Other historical highlights include: the discovery
of buried Spanish treasure with skeletons, a heroic feat of survival by writer
Robert Dean Frisbee and his family who tied themselves to a large Tamanu tree
during a hurricane, and New Zealander Tom Neale’s 25 solitary years chronicled
in his book An Island to Oneself.
The atoll’s population today is Park Ranger/Caretaker Papa John, his assistant Baker and Wolfgang, a German journalist/physician currently making a documentary on Suwarrow. They come 600 miles from Rarotonga by supply ship are only on the island a few months out of the year when it is not cyclone season. The main motu is only a few feet above sea level and even with the new shelter Papa John does not want to repeat any of the heroics of the previous inhabitants.

One
can only visit Suwarrow by private vessel. In fact, out of the 8,000 plus miles
we have traveled to date since leaving the Bay Area over a year ago, Suwarrow
is the first place we have been without an airport or regular supply ships
linking it to civilization. It is also not
close enough to populated areas
to be visited by tourists or local fisherman. In a 600 mile radius around Suwarrow
there is nothing but the deep blue water of the unobstructed Pacific Ocean.
The island’s only visitors are the migrating yachties leaving French Polynesia
and heading west that have a choice of a southern route through the southern
Cook Islands or a northern route via Suwarrow. During our stay the migration
of boats set a new record of 23 yachts at anchorage island Suwarrow. Within
a week the number had dwindled back to ten.

Papa
John and his assistant spend the bulk of their time working 0600 to midnight
to deliver a big Polynesian feast for the cruisers that takes place every Monday,
Wednesday and Friday. The day before the feast Papa John fishes, hunts for
coconut crabs and collects tern eggs. Yachties are invited to join him and
we along with seven other cruisers all piled into his 12 foot aluminum skiff
and motored across the lagoon to another set of motus called Seven Islands.
Here he showed us a whirlpool
created by an underground tunnel about 200 yards
connecting the lagoon with the ocean outside the reef. This tunnel has a very
strong flow when tide is going in or out and you definitely wouldn’t want to
accidentally swim over it on an ebb tide. We continued ashore where we learned
how to catch the coconut crab that live in shallow burrows in the underbrush.
The
traditional method is to dig behind the crab and then pull them out by
grabbing their behinds. The reason for doing this is they have very powerful
claws that are used to crack open coconuts, as well as for self defense, and
they sit in their burrows with their claws ready to snap off your finger if
one just reached in their hole to grab them. Kurt demonstrated his engineering
skills by coming up with his own method: he found a stick and positioned near
the crab’s claw at the front of the burrow and as the crab grabbed the stick
Kurt just pulled the stubborn crab out of the hole!

With
settled weather, we were treated to several days of clear blue skies and glassy
smooth 82 degree water with 150 feet of visibility. We decided to take the
dinghy out to the pass for a drift snorkel. Kurt rolled over the side and reported
several sharks in the distance. All of a sudden he jumped back in the dinghy
and grabbed Katie by the swim top to keep her from going over the side. Here
we were in 60 feet of water drifting out to sea without another soul in sight
surrounded by 8 six to eight foot grey sharks! Unlike the mostly harmless black
and white tip reef sharks that are always around during our snorks, these greys
were far more aggressive. As we stood up in the dinghy to get a good look at
them, one of them rammed the transom so hard that both of us lost our balance
and landed on our butts. Our curiosity was overridden by our sense of self
preservation and we were never so happy to have our trusty outboard engine
start up on the first pull. Exit stage left before these killing machines figured
out that we were in an inflatable dinghy. Not completely discouraged we did
manage to enjoy a beautiful snorkel off a motu in a less frequented by greys.
Here were more tropical reef fish than we had seen before (included sea turtles).
After sharing our story with several cruisers in Suwarrow and subsequent anchorages
it seems that sharks are getting more aggressive toward humans and we have
heard numerous stories of shark attacks. The consensus is that with all the
spear fishing that occurs the sharks are learning to associate humans with
free meals.


We befriended Papa John and gave
him fishing supplies of hooks, lures, weights and line which were much appreciated.
He invited Kurt to join him and Wolfgang for an early morning fishing trip
in his aluminum skiff outside the lagoon. At 0500 Kurt set out in 20 knot winds
and rain armed with his rod and reel. After two hours of trolling on the outside
of the reef the men came back with five barracuda, two cravelle jacks, and
one yellowfin tuna. Papa John gave Kurt his choice of the catch and with the
cravelle and the barracuda he went about cleaning the fish on our scoop stern.
What a feast of fish guts and heads for the local reef sharks! That night we
had Wolfgang and Papa John over for some sushi complete with Nori, Wasabi and
Sake. Both had never had raw fish Japanese style and were very polite to give
it a try considering in the South Pacific the only way to prep raw fish is
with coconut milk and lime (Poisson Crue).
The following day it rained all day long and we entertained ourselves by watching
movies and baking cookies for that evening’s potluck dinner ashore. Once ashore,
Papa John gave us a handcrafted lure made out of oyster shell and coconut husks
that he had worked the better part of a day making, included diving for the
shell. The theory is the lure skips along the water with a short line connected
to a bamboo rod and when the 
tuna
bits the lure the fisherman is to flip the fish into the boat and in that motion
the fish releases the lure. For thousands of years this is how the islanders
caught their fish. After dinner the 40 plus cruisers ashore and our hosts entertained
themselves by singing songs, dancing and Kurt contributed by leading the group
in sea chanties. It is amazing how much fun you can have out in the middle
of nowhere with 40 people you just meet. That evening we said goodbye to our
new friends and on Monday, September 8 we left Suwarrow under blue skies, settled
weather with 10-15 knots of wind on a broad reach. Our hearts were filled with
wonderful memories of generous hosts, friendly cruisers and the most abundant
and unspoiled wildlife we had seen on our trip so far.
Our next stop is in the Vava’u group of Tonga, The Friendly Islands where we will have some friends and family visit us. We wish you health and happiness in all that you do.

Love,
Kurt & Katie